Panama City has a rich history, going all the way back to 1519. It’s deeply connected to the Spanish colonial era. The original city, Panama Viejo, was the end of the famous Camino Real, the “Royal Road.” This was a very important trade route that connected the Caribbean coast to the silver mines of Peru.But in 1671, the city was sacked by the infamous pirate Henry Morgan. This forced the city to move to where it is now.
Today, the ruins of Panama Viejo stand as a poignant reminder of the city’s past. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a glimpse into its colonial grandeur, with crumbling walls, the remnants of the cathedral, and excavated foundations that tell stories of wealth, power, and the resilience of a city that rose from the ashes.
Panama City is full of contrasts
The flourishing city features a skyline punctuated by high-rise buildings as well as colonial-era buildings in Casco Viejo, which is well-known for its artistic ruins, churches, restaurants, plazas, museums, and shopping.
The Panama Canal, the nation’s most famous landmark, is located just outside the city. Although you can admire this 48-mile (77-kilometre) engineering marvel from the shore, booking a full or partial canal cruise through the Miraflores Locks will provide an unforgettable experience. Book early as private canal cruises often sell out months in advance.
The city centre is dominated by gleaming skyscrapers and opulent hotels, but a history tour reveals the city’s fascinating past as a Spanish treasure port and buccaneer haven. The Metropolitan Cathedral, Palacio de las Garzas and Church of St Francis are among the 17th-century colonial buildings in the Casco Viejo (Old Town), a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
What are the Must-Do’s in Panama City?
Panama City is a true melting pot, reflecting the diverse influences that have shaped its identity. The city’s multicultural population is a testament to its history as a crossroads of civilizations, with Spanish, indigenous, and Afro-Caribbean influences evident in its cuisine, music, and art.
Panamanian cuisine is a delicious fusion of flavors, influenced by Spanish, African, and indigenous traditions. From the flavorful sancocho (a hearty beef stew) to the delectable seafood dishes, there is something to tantalize every palate. Try some fresh local ceviche and a microbrew, perhaps with some Panamanian coffee and raw chocolate on the side.
The city boasts a vibrant arts scene, with numerous museums, theaters, and art galleries showcasing the work of local and international artists. The annual Panama Jazz Festival is a renowned international event, attracting renowned musicians from around the world.
The Amador Causeway (Calzada de Amador) offers stunning views of the bay and city skyline, as well as upmarket shopping. Visit the Biomuseo, Frank Gehry’s first building in Latin America. Visit Monkey Island on a day trip to Soberania National Park or take a break in the beautiful urban gardens of the Parque Natural Metropolitano. Active nature lovers can kayak down the Chagres River or take a boat ride to Taboga Island or Gatun Lake to relax in the sun.
Is it safe to camp in Panama City?
Like many rapidly developing cities, Panama City faces challenges such as urban sprawl, traffic congestion, and environmental concerns. However, the city is also embracing sustainable development initiatives, promoting eco-tourism, and investing in public transportation to mitigate these challenges.
There are spots on Amador Causeway where you can park the car securely and sleep 1 or 2 nights. Most campers leave the town fast and head to Gamboa. On the way are many places to camp or just leave your car at one of the nice spots.
